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Steady heat helps rice, dal and slow-simmered sauces cook evenly without catching on the base.
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Vegan Masala Recipe
Vegetable bhuna cooks cauliflower and mixed vegetables in a concentrated North Indian tomato masala, finished with a cumin-scented tadka. It is rich, textured and unapologetically full of spice.
Recipe by Craig LogueHow our recipes are created
From the kitchen
This bhuna keeps the vegetables distinct and the masala close to the pan, with a tomato base that clings rather than runs. The finishing tempering adds a little lift without softening the vegetables too much.
Serving idea
Serve hot with roti, naan, or steamed rice and a squeeze of lemon at the table.
Useful equipment
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Vegan Masala recommends
Steady heat helps rice, dal and slow-simmered sauces cook evenly without catching on the base.
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Freshly ground whole spices give masalas a brighter aroma than long-opened ground spices.
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Cook the recipe
Heat 1 teaspoon oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1/2 teaspoon dried fenugreek leaves, then add 2 cups cauliflower florets and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Cover and cook for 3 to 4 minutes, stirring once, until the edges start to brown.
Add 1 - 2 cups chopped vegetables and the remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt. If the pan looks dry, add 2 to 3 tablespoons water. Cover and cook until the cauliflower is just tender but still holds its shape.
Transfer the vegetables to a bowl and set aside.
In the same skillet, heat 2 teaspoons oil over medium heat. Add 1 cup chopped red onion and cook for 5 to 8 minutes, stirring and adding splashes of water as needed, until golden and softened.
Stir in 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste and cook for 30 seconds. Add 1/2 - 1 teaspoon garam masala, 1/4 teaspoon turmeric, 1 teaspoon ground coriander, 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Stir until the spices smell cooked.
Mix in 2 tablespoons tomato paste, then add 1/3 cup non-dairy yogurt and 1/2 cup or more water or non-dairy milk. Simmer until the masala turns glossy and the tomato paste loses its raw taste.
Return the cooked vegetables and 1 cup cooked or canned drained chickpeas to the skillet. Fold gently so the vegetables stay intact, then lower the heat.
In a small skillet, heat 1 teaspoon oil over medium-high heat. Add 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds and 1 bay leaf. Once the cumin darkens slightly, add 1/2 cup onion, 1 bell pepper, and 1/4 teaspoon dried fenugreek leaves. Sauté for 3 to 4 minutes, until the pepper is softened at the edges but still a little crisp.
Stir the tempered onion and pepper mixture into the curry. Cover, turn off the heat, and let it sit for 5 minutes before serving.
Finish with cilantro, pepper flakes, and a squeeze of lemon juice.
Gather everything first
A few useful notes
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