
Vegan Masala Recipe
Madras Curry Tofu Casserole
A Indian vegan curry built around proper masalas, dependable technique and the generous spirit of family-style cooking. The goal is a sauce with real depth and body, not just heat or colour.
From the kitchen
What to expect
The balance matters more than anything here. Once the sauce is properly cooked and the tofu has had time to take on some flavour, the whole dish feels much more complete.
Serving idea
Best served simply
Best served hot with basmati rice, roti, naan or a spoonful of pickle on the side.
Cook the recipe
Method
- 1
Preheat oven to 200°C.
- 2
Grind the fenugreek seeds, peppercorns, dried red chillies, and cardamom pods to create a spice mix, then add the cumin, mustard, and turmeric.
- 3
Toss tofu with 1 tsp oil and bake for 10 minutes.
- 4
Add 1 large onion, finely chopped, garlic, curry leaves, and remaining oil to the dish.
- 5
Sprinkle the spice mix over the onion mixture and bake for another 10–15 minutes until onions soften.
- 6
Stir in 200 ml tomato puree, tomato puree, coconut milk, 1 tsp salt, and mushrooms.
- 7
Return to oven and bake for 25–30 minutes until sauce thickens.
- 8
Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
- 9
Serve with rice or flatbreads, garnished with 2 tbsp fresh coriander, chopped and a squeeze of lemon.
Gather everything first
Ingredients
- •2 tbsp oil
- •1/4 tsp fenugreek seeds
- •4 cloves garlic, minced
- •2 green cardamom pods
- •1 large onion, finely chopped
- •2 dried red chillies
- •1 tsp turmeric
- •1 tsp ground cumin
- •200 ml tomato puree
- •1 medium tomato, chopped
- •200 g firm tofu, cubed
- •1 tsp salt
- •1/2 tsp peppercorns
- •200 g mushrooms, sliced
- •1 tsp ground mustard
- •6 curry leaves
- •1 tin coconut milk
- •1 tbsp lemon juice
- •2 tbsp fresh coriander, chopped
A few useful notes
Notes
- •The flavour of this dish depends on cooking the masala properly rather than rushing straight to the final simmer.
- •Taste before serving and adjust the salt, heat or acidity only once the dish has cooked fully.
- •Leftovers often taste even better the next day once the spices have had more time to settle.
- •Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
Learn the technique

Essential Vegan Indian Pantry Staples
The core spices, lentils, beans, grains, and aromatics worth keeping on hand for everyday vegan Indian cooking.

How to Build a Curry Base
Learn the simple method behind most Indian curries by mastering the classic onion, tomato and spice base.

How to Temper Spices (Tadka)
Learn how to temper spices in hot oil to unlock the deep flavours used in many Indian dishes.

